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Isoda ash: Izinzile emazingeni aphezulu engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka kanye nokwehla okunengqondo engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka

 

Ngo-2022, ukusebenza jikelele kwemakethe ye-soda ash yasekhaya bekuzinzile, nokuthambekela okuphansi kokukhuphuka engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka kanye nokuthambekela kokuhlanganisa okuncane engxenyeni yesibili.Kusukela ekupheleni kuka-2022, intengo ye-soda ash ekhanyayo ikhuphuke ngo-24% ngonyaka, kanti intengo yomlotha wesoda esindayo ikhuphuke ngo-17% ngonyaka.Uma sibheka phambili ku-2023, abahlanganyeli bemakethe bakholelwa ukuthi ngokukhululwa kancane kancane komthamo wokukhiqiza wasekhaya omusha we-soda ash, ukunikezwa kokuqala kanye nebhalansi yesidingo kuzophazamiseka, futhi imakethe ingase yakhe iphethini yokuvuselela okuqhubekayo ekuqaleni konyaka, ezinzile. amaphuzu aphezulu engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, kanye nokwehla okunengqondo engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni entsha yamandla kusazosekela isidingo somlotha wesoda.

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Umkhuba wokululama ekuqaleni konyaka uyaqhubeka

 

Ngokwempendulo yemakethe yangaphambili, imakethe yesoda yasekhaya yaphindeka kancane kancane ngoJanuwari, njengoba intengo ejwayelekile yokuthengiswa kwesoda ash ikhuphuka isuka ku-2600 yuan (intengo yethani, efanayo ngezansi) yaya kumayuan angama-2700, kanye nomlotha wesoda osindayo ukhuphuka usuka ku-2800 yuan uya ku-2800 yuan. cishe ama-yuan angama-3000, akhuphuka ngo-3.7% no-7.1% ngokulandelana.

NgoJanuwari, i-inventory ye-soda ash yasekhaya yehle yaba ngaphansi okusha kusukela ngonyaka odlule, ngokuncipha konyaka ngo-79%.Kuleyo nyanga, i-Fengcheng Salt Lake, i-Huachang Chemical nezinye izitshalo zomlotha wesoda zavalwa kafushane ukuze zilungiswe, okuholele ekwehleni okwengeziwe kwenani lenhlalo le-soda ash.Ethintwe yilokhu, amakhasimende aphansi omfula wesoda aqoqana ngenkuthalo, aqhuba amandla athambile emakethe yomlotha wesoda kusukela ekuqaleni konyaka.Ngokwesimo samanje sokuthengiselana kwemakethe sokutholakala okuqinile kanye nesidingo esikhulayo, inkambiso yokutholwa kwemakethe ingase iqhubeke.Ngenxa yezinqolobane zomlotha we-soda zabakhiqizi bezingilazi I-inventory ihlala iphansi, futhi inkambiso yemakethe ye-alkali esindayo isazoba namandla kunaleyo ye-alkali ehlanzekile ehlanzekile ye-alkali umhwebi waseHenan uLi Bing washo kanjalo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokombiko wamasonto onke wekusasa okhishwe yi-Zhongyuan Futures, ukuguquguquka okuphezulu kwakamuva kwentengo yemakethe ye-soda ash futures kukhuphule umoya wokuhweba emakethe yendawo, futhi uhlu lwabakhiqizi besoda ash luhlale luphansi.Imboni inombono wokuqapha kanye nethemba ngemakethe yesikhathi esizayo, futhi kusengenzeka ukuthi kuqhubeke ukugudluka ekugxilweni kokusebenza emakethe yesoda yasekhaya esikhathini esifushane.

 

Izinzile engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka noma ezingeni eliphezulu

 

Ngokwezibalo ze-Henan Chemical Network, ukukhiqizwa kwe-soda ash ngo-2022 kwaba amathani ayizigidi ezingu-26.417, ukwehla ngo-9.3% uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule.Ngokusho kwedatha ekhishwe yiNational Bureau of Statistics, ukukhiqizwa okuhlanganisiwe kwengilazi eyisicaba ngo-2022 bekungamabhokisi esisindo esiyizigidi ezingama-93.0292, ukwehla ngo-3.4% uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka owedlule.Nakuba ukukhiqizwa kwemboni yengilazi, ehlanganisa ngaphezu kuka-50% wokusetshenziswa kwe-soda ash, kuye kwehlile, ukwehla kuphansi kakhulu kunokuncipha kokukhiqizwa komlotha wesoda.Lesi futhi esinye sezizathu ezinkulu zokuthi kungani imakethe ye-soda ash ingagcina izinga eliphezulu kakhulu ngo-2022. “U-Zhang Aiping, umhlaziyi wemakethe kuwebhusayithi, uhlaziyiwe.

U-Zhang Aiping ukholelwa ukuthi ngokusekelwe ekukhiqizeni okuhleliwe komthamo omusha wokukhiqiza we-soda ash yasekhaya engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka kanye nokunikezwa kwamanje kanye nesimo sokufunwa kwe-soda ash yasekhaya, nakuba kwakukhona inani elincane lomthamo omusha wokukhiqiza we-soda ash ku. engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, umthelela kukho konke ukunikezwa kanye nephethini yesidingo ngemva kokubonwa mncane uma kuqhathaniswa.Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemboni entsha yamandla, isidingo sengilazi ye-photovoltaic nakanjani sizoqhubeka sikhula.Kulo nyaka, ukukhululwa komthamo omusha wokukhiqiza kumaphrojekthi wengilazi ye-photovoltaic kusadala isidingo esisha somlotha we-soda.Ngakho-ke ngaphambi kwesigaba sokuqala sephrojekthi ye-alkali yemvelo ye-Yuanxing Energy eyizigidi ezi-3.7/ngonyaka iqale ukusebenza ngoJuni, imboni ye-alkali ehlanzekile izoqhubeka nephethini yokuhlinzeka nesidingo ye-inventory ephansi kanye nebhalansi eqinile, futhi amanani angahlala azinzile emazingeni aphezulu. .

 

I-rationality izokwehla engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka

 

U-Wei Jianyang, oyiMenenja Jikelele ye-Nanjing Kaiyan Chemical Co., Ltd., uthe ukwephula ibhalansi phakathi kokunikezwayo nesidingo emakethe kuhlala kuwumthetho wensimbi onquma amathrendi emakethe.Ngenxa yokukhiqizwa kwephrojekthi entsha ye-alkali yemvelo ye-Yuanxing Energy engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka, kuhambisana nezinga eliphezulu lakamuva lokuqala elilinganiselwa ku-85% lamabhizinisi asekhaya anesoda, ukutholakala komlotha wesoda kuzoqhubeka nokukhula, ikakhulukazi. engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka lapho kungase kube khona ukungalingani ngokwezigaba phakathi kokunikezwa kanye nesidingo emakethe yomlotha wesoda.Ukugcwala ngokweqile kuzokwenza kube nzima ukugcina intengo ephezulu yesoda ash.

Ukwengeza, ngenxa yezindleko eziphansi zamaphrojekthi e-alkali yemvelo, umthelela emakethe ngemva kokukhishwa kwamandla amasha okukhiqiza ngokungangabazeki mkhulu, futhi iphethini yokuphakelwa kwemakethe kanye nesidingo izohlehliswa ngokuphelele.Kulindeleke ukuthi ukwehla okunengqondo emakethe ye-alkali emsulwa engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka kuyoba yinto engenakugwenywa, futhi lokhu kufanele kube ukukhathazeka okuyinhloko embonini, “kugcizelela u-Wei Jianyang.

Kodwa kukhona nabangaphakathi embonini abalindele okuhle ohlangothini lwesidingo somlotha wesoda.Ngaphansi kwesu “lekhabhoni embaxambili”, ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwemboni yamandla entsha yaseShayina kubeke phambili izidingo eziphakeme zokusebenza kwezinsiza ezihlobene.Eminyakeni yakamuva, imboni yasekhaya yamakhemikhali entsha ibilokhu isungula futhi ithuthukisa, isiza imboni yamandla entsha ukuthi ifinyelele ekuthuthukisweni kwe-leapfrog.Ngakho-ke, imboni ye-lithium carbonate izokwandisa kancane kancane isidingo somlotha we-soda okhanyayo kulo nyaka ngisho nangesikhathi esizayo.Isidingo sisonke somlotha wesoda ekhanyayo sibonisa ukuthambekela kokubuyela emuva ngokusimama kwesimo somnotho omkhulu, futhi sizokwakha ukwesekwa okuthile okuhle kwemakethe iyonke.

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I-JIN DUN CHEMICALyakhe isisekelo sokukhiqiza esikhethekile (i-meth) se-acrylic monomer esifundazweni sase-ZHEJIANG.Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukunikezwa okuzinzile kwe-HEMA, HPMA, HEA, HPA, GMA enekhwalithi ephezulu.Ama-acrylate monomers ethu akhethekile asetshenziswa kabanzi kuma-resins we-acrylic thermosetting, ama-polymers emulsion crosslinkable, i-acrylate anaerobic adhesive, i-adhesive acrylate enezingxenye ezimbili, i-solvent acrylate adhesive, i-emulsion acrylate adhesive, i-ejenti yokuqeda iphepha kanye nezinsalela zokudweba ze-acrylic ziphinde zakha inhlaka entsha yokunamathisela. kanye (imeth) ekhethekile yama-acrylic monomers kanye nokuphuma kwayo.Njenge-fluorinated acrylate monomers, Ingasetshenziswa kabanzi ku-ejenti yokulinganisa, opende, oyinki, ama-photosensitive resins, izinto ezibonakalayo, ukwelashwa kwefayibha, isilungisi sepulasitiki noma insimu yenjoloba.Sihlose ukuba umphakeli ophezulu emkhakheni weama-acrylate monomers akhethekile, ukwabelana ngolwazi lwethu olucebile nemikhiqizo yekhwalithi engcono kanye nesevisi yobungcweti.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-19-2023